Polypropylene glycol 2000
Polypropylene glycol 2000
Polyurethane Basic Products
Polyols for versatile polymers
PPG 2000 polyol
CAS: 25322-69-4
EC / List no.: 500-039-8
CAS no.: 25322-69-4
Poly(propylene glycol) 2000 is a macromolecule composed of repeating propyleneoxy units. Poly(propylene glycol) 2000 is a hydroxypolyether and a poly(ether) macromolecule.
PPG 2000 is 100% active polypropylene glycol based defoamer. PPG 2000 is recommended for rubber processing, foam inhibition and brake fluid formulations.
PPG-2000 is a 2,000 molecular weight polyether diol. It is designed to be an intermediate for a variety of polyurethane applications.
Polypropylene glycol or polypropylene oxide is the polymer of propylene glycol. Chemically it is a polyether, and, more generally speaking, it’s a polyalkylene glycol (PAG).
The term polypropylene glycol or PPG is reserved for low to medium range molar mass polymer when the nature of the end-group, which is usually a hydroxyl group, still matters.
The term “oxide” is used for high molar mass polymer when end-groups no longer affect polymer properties.
Between 60 and 70% of propylene oxide is converted to polyether polyols by the process called alkoxylation
Polymerization
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is produced by ring-opening polymerization of propylene oxide.
The initiator is an alcohol and the catalyst a base, usually potassium hydroxide. When the initiator is ethylene glycol or water the polymer is linear.
With a multifunctional initiator like glycerine, pentaerythritol or sorbitol the polymer branches out.
Properties
PPG 2000 has many properties in common with polyethylene glycol. The polymer is a liquid at room temperature.
Solubility in water decreases rapidly with increasing molar mass.
Secondary hydroxyl groups in PPG are less reactive than primary hydroxyl groups in polyethylene glycol.
PPG 2000 is less toxic than PEG, so biotechnologicals are now produced in PPG.
Linear polypropylene glycols (PPG) are difunctional polyols mainly used for CASE (coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers) applications and as for the production of binders and foams.
ATAMAN CHEMICALS offers various polypropylene glycols with molar weights rangin from 500 to 4000 g/mol.
Linear polypropylene glycols (PPG) are difunctional polyols mainly used for CASE (coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers) applications and as for the production of binders and foams.
As ATAMAN we offer various polypropylene glycols with molar weights rangin from 500 to 4000 g/mol.
PPGs with a low molecular weight are produced by KOH catalysis.
PPGs with a high molecular weight are also available as DMC catalyzed products or are solely produced by the latter technique, which lowers the content of unsaturated, monofunctional by-products to a minimum.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is an addition polymer of propylene glycol and water.
It is represented by the formula HO(C3H6O)nC3H6OH in which n represents the average number of oxypropylene groups.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is soluble in water and in certain organic solvents as aliphatic ketones and alcohols and insoluble in ether and in most aliphatic hydrocarbons.
PPG-2000 is a 2,000 molecular weight polypropylene glycol polyol containing only propylene oxide.
PPG-2000 polyol can be used in polyurethane foam, coatings, and elastomers.
PPG-1000 polyol can be used in a number of urethane applications including flexible foam, elastomers, sealants and coatings.
Hydroxyl Value 54.5-57.5 mg KOH/g, viscosity at 25C is 370 cps.
PPG-2000 is suitable for polyurethane coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers, and potting compounds.
PPG-2000 is extensively employed in the production of filled as well as unfilled elastomer, sealants, adhesives, and encapsulation compounds.
PPG-2000 is widely used in the manufacture of prepolymers, high flexibility foam, and coatings
Polypropylene glycol appears as colorless liquid that is odorless or has a mild sweet odor.
2-(2- hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol
methyl oxirane homopolymer
methyloxirane homopolymer
poly(propylene glycol)
polyoxypropylene glycol
polypropyleneglycol
propylene oxide homopolymer
PPG 2000 is a polypropylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 2000.
PPG 2000 is a 100% active, nearly colorless, somewhat viscous liquid polypropylene glycols are compatible with a wide range of other liquids, and at 77°F, are miscible in all proportions with most organic aromatic compounds, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes and acids.
In addition, they show good solubility with some animal and vegetable oils, and modified alkyd resins.
PPG 2000, as this product is also known, is a clear, viscous liquid at room temperature.
PPG 2000 has a higher pour point and, unlike the lower molecular weight PPGs, is partially soluble in water at 25 °C.
PPG 2000 loses its water solubility at higher temperatures.
Like all polypropylene glycols, Polyglycol 2000 is soluble in all proportions with any organic solids and liquids, the main exception being long chain aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Polyglycol 2000 possesses excellent lubricity and has a low vapour pressure.
Under extreme heating conditions it does not form coke not does it form a varnish.
Decomposition products are low boiling products that are either lost as volatiles or soluble in the polypropylene glycol.
POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL (PPG)
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is the polymer of propylene glycol, used in multiple applications such as Rheology, Leather industry, Spectrometry and Sports.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is utilized as a surfactant, a wetting agent and a dispersant in leather finishing.
Alongside, Polypropylene glycol 2000 is also applied as a tuning reference and calibrant in mass spectrometry.
AREAS OF APPLICATIONS
Rheology
Leather industry
Mass spectrometry
Laxatives manufacturing
Paintballs manufacturing
PRODUCT FEATURES
Eco-friendly
Highly efficient
Highly effective
Low flammability
Moderately toxic
Fast results
Biodegradable
Cost competitive
PERFORMANCE AND APPLICATION
1. PPG 2000 is soluble in organic solvents such as toluene, ethanol and trichloroethylene.
2. PPG 2000 is used as antifoaming agent in coating medium and hydraulic oil, antifoaming agent in synthetic rubber and latex processing, refrigerant and coolant for heat transfer fluid, viscosity improver.
3. PPG 2000 is used as an intermediate in esterification, etherification and polycondensation reactions.
4. PPG 2000 has excellent lubrication, anti-foam, heat and frost resistance;
5. PPG 2000 is used as release agent, solubilizer, synthetic oil additives, for water-soluble cutting fluid, roller oil, hydraulic oil additives, high temperature lubricants, rubber internal lubricants and external lubricants.
6. PPG 2000 can be used as a base material for daily chemicals, medicines and oils.
Polypropylene glycol 2000
Polypropylene Glycol
Polypropylene Glycols
• CAS #
• INCI/CTFA nomenclature
025322-69-4
PPG-26
2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol
Polypropylene glycol
Polyoxypropylene
2-(2-HYDROXYPROPOXY)-1-PROPANOL
Emkapyl
Lineartop E
Niax ppg
Polyoxypropylene glycol
106-62-7
Methyloxirane homopolymer
Desmophen 360C
Polyglycol P 400
Poly(propylene oxide)
Niax ppg 425
Jeffox PPG 400
Polyglycol P-2000
Polyglycol P-4000
25322-69-4
Laprol 2002
Niax ppg 1025
Niax ppg 3025
Polyglycol type P250
Polyglycol type P400
Polyglycol type P750
Voranol P 1010
Napter E 8075
1-Propanol, 2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)-
Niax polyol ppg 4025
Polyglycol type P1200
Polyglycol type P2000
Polyglycol type P3000
Propylene oxide homopolymer
Laprol 702
2-(2-Hydroxypropoxy)propanol
alpha-Hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxypropylene)
UNII-WNY0H4G53Q
Propylene oxide, propylene glycol polymer
WNY0H4G53Q
alpha-Hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl))
Polypropylene glycol (m w 1,200-3,000)
Polymer 2
Pluracol 1010
Pluracol 2010
Pluracol P 410
Propylan 8123
Glycols, polypropylene
Caswell No. 680
Pluracol P 2010
Voranol P 2000
Voranol P 4000
Alkapal PPG-1200
Alkapal PPG-2000
Alkapal PPG-4000
Actocol 51-530
P 4000 (polymer)
Polypropylenglykol
Polypropylenglykol [Czech]
Niax 1025
Oopg 1000
Polypropylene glycol #400
Polypropylene glycol #425
Polypropylene glycol #750
Polypropylene glycol 1025
Niax 11-27
PPG-9
Polypropylene glycol #1200
Niax 61-582
Oxirane, methyl-, homopolymer
Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 425
PPG-12
PPG-15
PPG-17
PPG-20
PPG-26
PPG-30
PPG-34
Polyoxypropylene (9)
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
HSDB 1266
Poly(propylene glycol)
Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 2.000
Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 4.000
Polyoxypropylene (12)
Polyoxypropylene (15)
Polyoxypropylene (17)
Polyoxypropylene (20)
Polyoxypropylene (26)
Polyoxypropylene (30)
Polyoxypropylene (34)
Polypropylene glycol (9)
Polypropylene glycol 150
UNII-HW7M6WY97M
UNII-I29VQH0G0B
UNII-V86KZL3H2Z
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 068602
P.P.G 2025
P.P.G 3025
P.P.G 4025
P.P.G. 150
P.P.G. 400
P.P.G. 425
P.P.G. 750
Polypropylene glycol (12)
Polypropylene glycol (15)
Polypropylene glycol (17)
Polypropylene glycol (20)
Polypropylene glycol (26)
Polypropylene glycol (30)
Polypropylene glycol (34)
Polypropylene glycol 2000
Polypropylene glycol 2025
Polypropylene glycol 3025
Polypropylene glycol 4000
Polypropylene glycol 4025
P.P.G. 1000
P.P.G. 1025
P.P.G. 1200
P.P.G. 1800
Polypropylene glycol #1000
Polypropylene glycol #1800
P 400
UNII-757HA1493R
polypropylene oxide
EINECS 203-416-2
Poly(oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)), alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy-
PPG
polyether polyol; 2,000-molecular weight polypropylene glycol; used in a broad range of urethane foam and other applications
General Characterization
PPG-2000 is a 2,000-molecular-weight polypropylene glycol.
Properties / Applications
PPG 2000 polyether polyol is a 2,000-molecular-weight polypropylene glycol.
The terminal end- groups are predominantly secondary hydroxyls and have a relatively low reactivity.
PPG 2000 is compatible with most polyether polyols and can be blended with other diols or triols to achieve desirable modifications of product properties.
This polyol is acidified with a low level of phosphoric acid, making it suitable for use in isocyanate-terminated prepolymers.
PPG 2000 polyol is used in a broad range of urethane foam and other applications, including deck coatings, solvent and water-based adhesives, clay pipe sealants, elastomers, defoamers, humectants, plywood patch, seamless and sports flooring, potting compounds, tire fill, inks, lubricants, antistatic agents, crude oil de-emulsifiers, and plasticizers.
As with any product, the use of PPG 2000 polyol in a given application must be tested (including but not limited to field testing) in advance by the user to determine suitability.
PPG 2000 polyol is slightly hygroscopic and may absorb water.
Containers should be kept tightly closed and protected from contamination with moisture and foreign materials, which can adversely affect product quality.
This polyol can become quite viscous at low temperatures.
For ease of handling, storage temperatures between 15°C (59°F) and 60°C (140°F) are recommended.
The shelf life is twelve months after receipt of material by customer, when stored in sealed original containers under conditions stated above.
Health and Safety Information Appropriate literature has been assembled which provides information concerning the health and safety precautions that must be observed when handling this product.
Before working with this product, you must read and become familiar with the available information on its risks, proper use, and handling.
This cannot be overemphasized.
Information is available in several forms, e.g., safety data sheets and product labels
Applications
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is a linear polymer produced by controlled, catalyzed reaction between propylene oxide and water.
The polymer is propylene oxide based and that the approximate average molecular weight is 2000.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 as this product is also known, is a clear, viscous liquid at room temperature.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 has a higher pour point and, unlike the lower molecular weight PPGs, is partially soluble in water at 25 °C.
PPG 2000 loses its water solubility at higher temperatures.
Like all polypropylene glycols, Polypropylene glycol 2000 is soluble in all proportions with any organic solids and liquids, the main exception being long chain aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 possesses excellent lubricity and has a low vapour pressure.
Under extreme heating conditions it does not form coke nor does it form a varnish.
Decomposition products are low boiling products that are either lost as volatiles or soluble in the polypropylene glycol.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 is suitable as an antifoam agent in latex formulations, paper and pulp processing, emulsion paints, sugar beet processing, fermentation vats in the manufacture of various products.
Other applications include its use as a cosmetic ingredient, a mould release agent, an intermediate for e.g. resin and as plasticizer.
Polypropylene glycol 2000 can also be used as lubricant base, its intrinsic lubricity may be further enhanced by the use of additives.
Typical Physical Properties
Property (Unit) Typical Value Test Method
Flash point (°C) > 150 ASTM D 92 (COC)
Viscosity @ 25°C (cSt) 320 ASTM D 445/D 446
@ 100°C (cSt) 24 ASTM D 445/D 446
Specific Gravity (g/cm3 @ 25°C/25°C) 1.002 ASTM D 892
Pour point (°C) -31 ASTM D 97
PPG 2000 is used in many polyurethane formulations.
PPG 2000 is used as a surfactant, wetting agent, dispersant in leather finishing.
PPG 2000 is also employed as a tuning reference and calibrant in mass spectrometry.
PPG 2000 is used as a primary ingredient in the making of paintballs.
Poly(propylene glycol) Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
Viscous colourless liquid (whose viscosity depends upon the average
Uses
Hydraulic fluids, rubber lubricants, antifoam agents, intermediates in urethane foams, adhesives, coatings, elastomers, plasticizers, paint formula- tions, laboratory reagent.
Definition
ChEBI: A macromolecule composed of repeating propyleneoxy units.
General Description
Colorless liquid that is odorless or has a mild sweet odor. May float or sink in water.
Reactivity Profile
Poly(propylene glycol) is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents.
They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water.
Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones.
Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior.
They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.
Health Hazard
The compound has a very low toxicity; few, if any, symptoms will be observed.
Contact of liquid with eyes causes slight transient pain and irritation similar to that caused by a mild soap.
Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal and intravenous routes.
When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Poly(propylene glycol) Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Propylene glycol Propylene oxide
Polypropylene Glycols
ATAMAN polypropylene glycols are relatively easy to store and handle.
They can be stored in bulk in steel tanks, which should be padded with nitrogen or any other inert gas to prevent air from entering the tank.
If slight iron pickup and color changes cannot be tolerated then the storage tanks should be constructed from stainless steel.
To ease the handling of polypropylene glycols somewhat, higher storage temperatures should be considered to keep the viscosity of the polyglycols within limits suitable for the pumping equipment available.
The maximum storage temperature should not exceed 40°C to avoid the risk of product degradation.
Pipelines may also require insulation and/or tracing to maintain suitable product temperatures.
Although PPGs have very low pour points, especially PPG 2000 and PPG 4000 become very viscous at low temperatures.
Consequently it is recommend that they be stored in tanks which are well insulated and heated.
Externally located heating devices are preferable to internally sited ones.
With external heating the risk of accelerating product deterioration is greatly reduced.
Similarly drums should be stored under cover, or preferably inside a warehouse, to maintain the temperature of the polyglycol at a level which allows for easy discharge.
The shelf life of properly stored bulk and unopened drums is, at least, 24 months.
Polyglycols 2000 and 4000 are considered to be low in acute oral toxicity, whereas polyglycols PPG 400, PPG 600, PPG 1000 are considered to be low to moderate in acute oral toxicity.
They cause no significant skin irritation or sensitization and are not reportedly absorbed in any appreciable amount.
Direct contact with the eyes may cause slight temporary irritation, similar in character to that caused by mild soap.
Consequently it is recommended that eye protection should be employed and viewed as the minimum level of safety equipment required when working with polypropylene glycols.
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, DIOL TYPE, 1000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, DIOL TYPE, 2,000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, DIOL TYPE, 700
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL P 400
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 700
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 2000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 1000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 400
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 4000
• PROPYLENE GLYCOL 4000 POLYMER
• PROPYLENE GLYCOL 400 POLYMER
• PROPYLENE GLYCOL 2000 POLYMER
• PROPYLENE GLYCOL 1000 POLYMER
• Polyoxypropylene gIycerol ether
• 2-Propargylglycine
• Polypropylene Glycol,Diol Type
• poly(propylene glycol) macromolecule
• Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)],a-hydro-w-hydroxy-
• POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL), AVERAGE MN CA. 4 ,000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL STANDARD 1’150
• POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL), AVERAGE MN CA. 3 ,000
• POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL), AVERAGE MN CA. 4 25
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL STANDARD 460
• POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL), AVERAGE MN CA. 7 25
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL P 425
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL STANDARD 3’250
• POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL), AVERAGE MN CA. 1 ,000
• POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL STANDARD 2’150
• Polyropylene Glycol
• Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 2.000
• Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 3.000
• Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 4.000
• Poly(propylene glycol), average M.W. 425
• 1,2-POLYPROPYLENEOXIDE
• POLYPROPYLENEGLYCOLS
• POLYPROPYLENOXIDE
• Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], α-hydro-ω-hydroxy-
• Polypropanediol
• Poly(propylene oxide), PPG
• 2-ethanediyl)),.alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-Poly(oxy(methyl-1
• actocol51-530
• alkapalppg-1200
• alkapalppg-2000
• alkapalppg-4000
• alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy-poly(oxy(methyl-2-ethanediyl))
• alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxypropylene)
• alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy-poly[oxy(methyl-2-ethanediyl)]
• bloatguard
• desmophen360c
• emkapyl
• glycols,polypropylene
• jeffoxppg400
• laprol2002
• laprol702
• lineartope
• methyl-oxiranhomopolymer
• naptere8075
• niax1025
1,2-Polypropylene oxide
1 – 4.5 moles propoxylated
Polypropylene glycol
1 – 4.5 moles propoxylated
polypropyleneglycol
1 – 4.5 moles propoxylated
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
1 – 4.5 moles propoxylated
CAS names
Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-
IUPAC names
2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol
Poly (propene oxide)
poly propyleneglycol
Poly(oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydr oxy-
poly(propene oxide)
Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-
Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], α-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-
Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], α-hydro-ω-hydroxy-
polypropylen glykol
POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL
Polypropylene Glycol
Polypropylene glycol
polypropylene glycol
POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL(31810)
Polypropylenglycol
Polypropylenglycol
Polypropylenglykol
Propane-1,2- Diol, propoxylated
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated (Glycol Heavies)
Trade names
Petol 250-2
Petol PS 460-5P
Polypropylene glycol